In which decade did the New Hollywood movement begin?

The New Hollywood movement began in the late 1960s, marking a significant shift in the American film industry characterized by a new wave of filmmakers who challenged traditional narrative structures and studio control. This era saw the rise of directors such as Martin Scorsese, Francis Ford Coppola, and Steven Spielberg, who brought a more personal and artistic approach to filmmaking. The cultural and social upheaval of the 1960s played a crucial role in shaping the themes and styles of the films produced during this time, with a focus on more realistic portrayals of complex characters and narratives that engaged with contemporary societal issues.

This movement is often defined by films that pushed boundaries in terms of content, storytelling, and production, contrasting with the more formulaic films of the earlier decades. The late 1960s was a pivotal time when younger filmmakers gained more creative control, leading to a significant transformation in Hollywood that influenced cinema for decades to come.