Which film is considered the first major hit of Italian Neo-Realism?

The film that is regarded as the first major hit of Italian Neo-Realism is "Open City." Released in 1945 and directed by Roberto Rossellini, "Open City" is a pivotal work in the Neo-Realist movement, characterized by its use of non-professional actors, on-location shooting, and a focus on the struggles of ordinary people during and after World War II. The film portrays the harsh realities of life in Rome under Nazi occupation and highlights themes of resistance, sacrifice, and human dignity.

"Open City" received critical acclaim and was instrumental in bringing international attention to Neo-Realism as a legitimate cinematic movement. It set the groundwork for subsequent films in the genre by showcasing the authentic experiences of everyday people, distancing itself from the glamorous and idealized representations commonly found in films preceding it. Its impact on both Italian cinema and global filmmaking was significant, influencing a generation of filmmakers and contributing to a shift towards realism in storytelling.