Which film is often cited as one of the first examples of film noir?

"The Maltese Falcon," released in 1941, is frequently recognized as one of the first films that encapsulate the characteristics of film noir. This genre is known for its distinctive visual style, which often includes low-key lighting, stark shadows, and a moody atmosphere that reflects themes of moral ambiguity and cynicism. "The Maltese Falcon" features a complex narrative filled with deceit, morally ambiguous characters, and the hallmark femme fatale, which are essential elements of film noir.

Additionally, the film's hard-boiled dialogue and focus on crime and its often-bleak consequences further solidify its association with the genre. The lead character, Sam Spade, played by Humphrey Bogart, embodies the archetype of the tough, flawed detective who navigates a corrupt world, which is a central theme in many film noir narratives. Overall, the stylistic and thematic choices present in "The Maltese Falcon" set a precedent for the films that followed and contributed significantly to the evolution of film noir in Hollywood.